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How to draw standing birches yourself. Drawing a birch in winter in stages in kindergarten

Drawing on the theme of Winter for children 5-7 years old

Master class on drawing " White birch under my window"

Author: Lebedeva Elena Nikolaevna, teacher additional education kindergarten "Sun", a structural unit of the Northern Pedagogical College, Serov
The master class is intended for educators, teachers of additional education, students of pedagogical colleges, parents and is designed for children of older preschool age.
Target: development creativity when drawing emotionally expressive images using artistic means.
Tasks:
to form the ability of children to vary by means of images winter trees various materials and technicians;
improve the technical skills of mastering watercolor in the a la prima technique, gouache in the stroke technique, using a space;
develop compositional flair, the ability to emotionally control color in the image of dawn;
to cultivate interest in admiring and learning about nature, co-creation skills with peers.
Purpose of the drawing: for decorating the interior of a room, a natural corner in kindergarten, making postcards.

The birch is called the symbol of Russia. original name she was given on behalf of Beregini, the ancient Slavic goddess who was the mother of all good designs and spirits. There are "male" and "female" trees (birch - birch), which also differ in shape: the birch branches bloom to the sides, the birch - up. Birch is an excellent air purifier. In the spring, a birch tree can give a bucket of juice in a day. Birch brooms can heal, cleanse, filling the human body with vitamin C, essential oils. In the old days, a birch torch was considered the best for lighting peasant huts - it burns brightly and without soot. But main value birches for us Russians - in its beauty, grandeur, sincerity. No wonder poets, composers and artists at all times dedicated their works to her.


Grabar I.E. "February Blue"

S. Yesenin (1913)
White birch
under my window
covered with snow,
Exactly silver.
On fluffy branches
snow border
Brushes blossomed
White fringe.
And there is a birch
In sleepy silence
And the snowflakes are burning
In golden fire
A dawn, lazy
Walking around,
sprinkles branches
New silver. Materials: landscape sheet, simple pencil, candle, watercolor, squirrel brush, foam rubber, glass of water.


Progress:
1. We place the sheet vertically, in the middle with a simple pencil draw the trunk, black "pockets" on it


2. To the right and left of the trunk, draw branches that first stretch up and then gradually fall down (the higher the branches, the shorter)


3. Each adult branch has baby branches (branches should not turn out too small, otherwise it will be difficult to apply wax)


4. The trunk and each branch must be painted over - circle the corner of the candle (the pressure is strong enough)
5. With a certain inclination of the sheet, wax lines become visible, this will allow you not to miss a single branch; you can also fill snowdrifts with wax and apply snowflake dots in the air


6. With foam rubber or a thick brush, moisten the entire sheet with water to apply watercolor using the a la prima technique (wet painting)


7. To convey the beauty of the sky - the dawn with color: “fill in” with horizontal lines whole sheet watercolor, gradually descending from the top edge of the sheet to the bottom, making smooth transitions from color to color


8. The magic that happens when filling with watercolors is beyond words: a snow-covered birch seems to appear out of nowhere, striking the imagination of preschoolers

For greater resemblance to the Yesenin birch, you can print an image of the window on the printer, while cutting out the “glass” part


Superimpose a window silhouette on a birch pattern

As a variant, the birch pattern can be supplemented with an application of a snow-covered Christmas tree (older children can draw the Christmas tree immediately on a sheet with a birch, in this case it is necessary to add a drop of dish detergent, such as Fairy, to gouache, otherwise the wax will not overlap with gouache).

Materials: a sheet of pastel-colored paper, green and white gouache on a palette, a flat bristle brush, scissors for cutting.


1. We collect green gouache on the entire plane of the brush


2. Dip the tip of the brush in white paint


3. We start the image of spruce from the lower tier: stick the brush with the entire plane, applying wide vertical strokes close to each other (each stroke is immediately two-color, with a whitewash - such a stroke is typical for the Ural house painting)


4. We apply each subsequent tier, reducing the number of strokes to convey the triangular shape of the Christmas tree


5. Finish the top with a pointed stroke


6. After drying, the Christmas tree can be cut out and supplemented with a birch composition.

Children 5-6 years old can easily cope with a birch pattern


but the Christmas tree is better for preschoolers 6-7 years old

/ Nature

Can you draw trees? Today we will learn how to do it.

These felt-tip pens are created taking into account the characteristics of a child's hand and increased requirements for convenience and safety. Do not dry without a cap for 24 hours.

Water-based ink is non-toxic, odorless, easy to wash from any type of fabric and washed from hands. Ergonomic body shape. Ventilated cap.

Draw a birch with STABILO felt-tip pens on drawing paper.

felt-tip pen gray color we outline with two vertical lines converging at the top into one line, the trunk of a birch.

With the same gray felt-tip pen, from the middle of the height of the trunk, draw branches with ends lowered to the bottom. From above, the branches decrease in length and form a rounded crown.

With a light green felt-tip pen above the branches, draw the outline of the foliage.

We shade the indicated zones with light green color in a circular motion.

Under the zones of light green color, randomly shade with dark green. We form a crown pattern in the form of an oval.

We shade the lower part of the birch trunk with a gray felt-tip pen. Then we make adjustments to the drawing of the trunk and branches with a black felt-tip pen.

Therefore, today we present to you new lesson, on which you can draw a birch. While studying our step-by-step a simple lesson this job will be easy.

Necessary materials:

  • black marker;
  • regular pencil;
  • paper;
  • eraser;
  • colored pencils in brown, light green, green tones.

Stages of drawing with pencils:

1. First you need to draw a trunk. "Russian Beauty" has a thin long trunk, so these features should certainly be taken into account when drawing.



3. Draw thick branches. They have uneven lines. This also needs to be drawn so that the tree looks like a real birch.


4. We draw small branches on the Russian beauty, which depart from the thick ones. They are twisted.


5. After that, we outline the outlines of the drawing with a marker. Then you need to draw spots on the bark, this will distinguish the birch from other trees. Add a base in the form of a small tubercle.


6. brown we decorate the base of our beauty.


7. Now draw small thin leaves with green pencils.


8. Marker will make a stroke of the leaves. It is not necessary to draw the outline of each leaf. Let's draw a couple of lines for each leaf on the birch - and you're done!


Here ours is ready step by step drawing. To such a birch, you can quickly draw a green lawn, the sun with rays and birds that will chirp their songs.


Studying the basics of painting, there comes a time when drawing landscapes is of interest. To do this, you need to learn how to depict trees. The most common trees in our strip are birch and spruce.

Before you start drawing, let's take a closer look at the birch and try to highlight the main features that distinguish it from other trees. main feature birch is a white, yellowish or pinkish trunk, covered with characteristic spots, the upper part of which peels off with peculiar ribbons. The trunk is curved, the branches are directed downwards. Birch leaves are serrated and very small. It often seems that the crown of a tree is a homogeneous green mass. Leaves turn yellow in autumn. Birch flowers are collected in earrings. Birch has a powerful root system, so there is rarely dense vegetation under them. First, let's try to draw a birch with a pencil. It is necessary to start drawing a tree from its trunk. To do this, draw a slightly curved vertical line. Add volume to the trunk, draw branches. There should be quite a lot of them, they are all directed to the ground.


On each branch, add a lot of hanging "earrings" typical of birch. Draw dark spots on the bark. Now start coloring the leaves. Birch leaves are yellow in autumn, green in summer. To make the picture more lively, use several shades of the same color, from very light to saturated dark. Draw as many leaves as possible, densely fill each branch.


Thin, weightless birch looks very nice done in watercolor. To draw with this paint, you need to have some skills and follow it exactly. practical recommendations. Start by creating a sketch. To do this, take a thick watercolor sheet and draw with a slate pencil on the rough side. Please note that the pencil should not be sharpened too sharply, as it will leave scratches on the paper, which are subsequently visible through transparent watercolor paint.


We begin to draw the future birch from the trunk, depict the branches. Unlike a pencil drawing, we do not draw each sheet, but mark the place where the crown will be. Draw with minimal pressure so that later unnecessary lines can be easily wiped out with an eraser.


Now get your brushes ready to go. It is best to use natural round ones made of squirrel wool. Also in the process you will need a palette, for this use an old glossy postcard. It is not advisable to use plastic cups or lids, because. on a completely smooth surface, watercolor will collect in a drop, and the color will be very different from what you end up with on paper. It is also important to stock up on a separate container of water for each of the colors used.


Let's start painting our sketch. We start with the lightest shades. We use green paint for foliage and grass under the tree. Light blue outline the sky. We cover the bark of the tree with light gray or pale pink. After that, we move on to darker colors. For the sky, you can use purple, putting it on top, gradually fading to the horizon line. Dark green, with separate dashes pointing down, denote the foliage. Draw a shadow on the grass. We mark dark dashes and spots on the bark of the tree, trying to place them as randomly as possible. On the crown of the tree we add thin hanging branches.


As you can see, drawing a birch is not that difficult. Choose your favorite tool and start drawing.

Birch is one of the symbols of our homeland - Russia. Endless fields, forests, and beautiful white-trunked trees - curly birches. This is how the picture looks middle lane Russia. Birch - very beautiful tree. It has a white trunk with black notches - spots. The dense spreading crown of the tree provides shade and coolness on a hot summer day. Even on a birch, you can collect very tasty and healthy birch sap in the spring.

To do this, cuts are made on the trunk of a tree, a jar is tied under the cut and thick, viscous birch sap is dripping into it. But it’s just not possible to do this, because the symbol of our forest is protected by the state. They do it in special nurseries. Many beautiful songs have been composed about the birch. On many canvases of great artists, she is depicted as an invariable symbol of Russian nature. We draw in stages a Russian curly birch.

Stage 1. First, let's draw a slightly curved wavy thin birch trunk. We will darken some places on it with spots. From the birch we draw several branches to the sides. At the top, we frame the upper vertical branches with a crown of leaves. For this, we draw wavy lines, bending around the branches from above. Then we add some branches on the tree and start painting the areas of foliage.

Stage 2. We move on, drawing more and more islands of leaves. We add foliage to the branches with smooth waves. So our crown is filled with more and more new areas of foliage. It becomes thick and fluffy. Draw sections of foliage, bending around all the branches of the tree.

Stage 3. Let's draw more leaves on top and bottom on separate branches.

Stage 4. The resulting black and white drawing paint bright green. So the forest beauty birch came out!


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